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When to Use Selenium vs Playwright

This is one of the most frequently asked questions today.

When to Choose Selenium?

  • When working with legacy systems
  • In Java-heavy environments
  • If an existing Selenium framework already exists
  • When Selenium Grid is actively used
  • In long-running enterprise projects

When to Choose Playwright?

  • For new projects
  • When fast test execution is required
  • When CI/CD performance is critical
  • For modern frontend applications
  • When AI-powered testing is a goal

Selenium vs Playwright - Quick Comparison

Feature Selenium Playwright
Setup Complex Very easy
Speed Medium Very fast
Waiting Mechanism Manual Automatic
Parallel Execution Needs setup Built-in
AI Compatibility Limited Strong
Learning Curve Steeper Easier