What is Gatling?
Gatling is an open-source, JVM-based testing tool used for load and performance testing of high-traffic systems. It is built on the Scala language and focuses on performing robust performance tests, particularly on HTTP-based applications, REST APIs, and microservice architectures.
The most notable difference of Gatling is its ability to simulate a high number of concurrent users with significantly lower system resources. It achieves this by using an asynchronous and non-blocking architecture, rather than the traditional thread-per-user approach. This makes it possible to generate a much higher user load on the same hardware.
When is Gatling Preferred?
- In performance analysis of high-traffic web applications
- In stress and endurance testing of APIs
- In service-based performance measurements in microservice architectures
- To run automated performance tests in CI/CD pipelines
Key Advantages
- Scenarios can be defined with code (Infrastructure as Code approach)
- Realistic user behavior simulation
- Detailed and visual HTML reports
- Suitable for CI/CD integrations